This pushes them into the marginal areas of the city.
When the migrants arrive, they are unable to find affordable housing. Due to the conditions of poverty in rural areas, rural to urban migration has increased as people come to find economic opportunities in a growing economy. The rapid growth experienced in Yangon, as well as the other cities mentioned, has contributed to a major problems with overcrowding. People come here from the upper region of the country to attend university and to seek attention at the hospitals. Mandalay is the main economic center for the northern part of the country, serving as a trade hub between north and central Myanmar as well as the point of departure for exports to China and India. Burmese is still the principal language spoken, however. Much of this growth will be attributed to Chinese immigrants who, today, make up between 40% and 50% of the population. The population is expected to grow by 50% over the next 10 years. Mandalay is the second most populous city in Myanmar with 1,225,133 people living within its borders. The most common religions include Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, and Islam. The majority of the remaining residents are of Bamar descent although there are large communities of Indians, Southeast Asian Burmese, and Chinese Burmese individuals as well. In 2006, the government decided to move the national administrative capital to Naypyidaw, which took a significant number of public officials out of the city of Yangon. When Myanmar won its independence in 1948, the new leaders went to work renaming cities and streets to more Burmese sounding words, thus, Yangon. When the British had control of the country in the 1850’s, they turned this city into the commercial and political center, building roads, hospitals, and universities. Approximately 5,998,000 people call this city home. Yangon, formerly known as Rangoon, is the most heavily populated city in the country. This article takes a look at the most populated cities in the country.
Around one-third, or 33%, of its inhabitants live in urban areas.
It encompasses 261,227 square miles of land area and has a total population of 51,486,253. Myanmar is a Southeast Asian nation that shares borders with India, Laos, China, Bangladesh, and Thailand.
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